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Dr. Patrick Jean-Philippe, MD is a pediatrician in Leonardtown, MD specializing in general pediatrics and pediatric infectious disease. He graduated from University of Haiti Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy in 1992 and has 34 years of experience. Dr. Patrick Jean-Philippe, MD is affiliated with MedStar Georgetown University Hospital, MedStar Health and MedStar St. Mary s Hospital.
Mononucleosis (Mono)
Mononucleosis, frequently called ''mono,'' is a viral infection that causes fatigue, fever, swollen lymph glands, and sore throat. The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), spread through saliva, is the primary virus that leads to mono. Mono is most common in teenagers and young adults, where EBV is often transmitted through kissing or sharing drinks. For this reason, mono is colloquially referred to as ''the kissing disease.'' Mononucleosis usually resolves on its own; however, recovery from mono can take from several days to several weeks. Some young adults may continue to experience extreme fatigue from mono for months, often requiring a semester home from school.
Mononucleosis happens in three stages:
During the initial stage, those with mono may experience few symptoms as EBV replicates in the body. Symptoms such as headaches and body aches are often misattributed to allergies or stress. People with mono may continue performing their daily activities and attending school, leading to increased transmission of the virus to others. The initial stage lasts for about five to fourteen days.
During the acute stage, mono symptoms intensify and may include the enlargement of the spleen, a sore throat, fatigue, liver issues, and skin rashes. The mono infection is at its worst in this stage.
Lastly, the convalescent stage is when recovery begins. This period of healing can last from two to six months.
Mono can be detected by a physical exam; physicians can diagnose mono by checking for inflamed lymph nodes, tonsils, or spleens. Blood antibody tests may also help diagnose mono by revealing antibodies in the blood that were formed as a response to the Epstein-Barr virus. Elevated levels of white blood cells can also suggest that a patient has mono.
There are no medications specifically for mono or the Epstein-Barr virus, and patients are advised to rest and avoid strenuous exercise. Drinking plenty of fluids, eating a healthy diet, and taking anti-inflammatory ibuprofen (motrin) may also help people who are afflicted with mono feel better.
People with mono should take precautions to avoid spreading the condition to others. They can prevent infection by not sharing glasses, food, and utensils with others until they fully recover.
Dr. Patrick Jean-Philippe, MD graduated from University of Haiti Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy in 1992. He completed residency at Harlem Hospital Center. He is certified by the Board Certification and has a state license in Maryland.
Medical School: University of Haiti Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy (1992)
Residency: Harlem Hospital Center (2000)
Board Certification: Board Certification
Licensed In: Maryland
Dr. Patrick Jean-Philippe, MD is associated with these hospitals and organizations:
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Dr. Patrick Jean-Philippe's medical specialty is pediatric infectious disease and general pediatrics. He attended medical school at the University of Haiti Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy. He trained at Harlem Hospital Center for residency. These areas are among Dr. Jean-Philippe's clinical interests: ear pain, neutropenia, and sports health. Dr. Jean-Philippe is professionally affiliated with MedStar Georgetown University Hospital.